Lamentations / Question
Lamentations says “the breath of our nostrils, the LORD’s anointed,” was captured in their pits. It notes that they had said they would live under his shadow among the nations (Lamentations 4:20).
In Lamentations 4:17–20, the speakers recall the last phase of Jerusalem’s collapse: they kept straining their eyes for outside help, but the hoped-for ally never delivered. Meanwhile the enemy pressure closed in until normal movement in the city became dangerous. The chase felt unstoppable—fast, strategic, and everywhere. These lines sit in the fourth poem of Lamentations, which looks back on the siege and its consequences with compressed, image-heavy speech. The poem moves between describing public suffering and interpreting what it felt like to live through the final days.
This stanza looks back on Jerusalem’s final collapse as a mix of failed diplomacy and unavoidable military defeat. The speakers remember wearing out their eyes with watching for help, only to find that the expected “nation” could not deliver (verse 17).
A careful answer keeps the immediate passage, the book's argument, and the whole-Bible storyline together, so the question is answered in context instead of as a detached idea.
Start with Lamentations 4:20, then read the surrounding section so the answer stays connected to the passage's flow.
20The breath of our nostrils, the anointed of Yahweh, was taken in their pits; Of whom we said, Under his shadow we shall live among the nations.