Unit 1 (v. 5a): The speaker’s grief becomes audible
The verse opens with a first-person cry: the speaker’s “heart” calls out for Moab. The point is not detached reporting; it is emotional involvement, presenting Moab’s suffering as something that draws compassion and lament.
Unit 2 (v. 5b): Leaders flee along a named route
Moab’s “nobles” are portrayed as running away, heading toward Zoar and Eglath-shelishi-yah. The named destinations make the flight concrete, as if the reader can trace the movement on the ground.
Unit 3 (v. 5c): The ascent of Luhith is climbed in tears
As the refugees go up the ascent of Luhith, their travel is accompanied by weeping. The climb emphasizes strain and exposure, and the tears show that this is not an orderly relocation but a traumatic escape.
Unit 4 (v. 5d): The road of Horonaim rings with a ruin-cry
On the way to Horonaim, they raise a “cry of destruction.” The road itself becomes a channel for alarming news and communal anguish, suggesting devastation close enough to be felt and announced while they are still in transit.