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Preparing Context
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World Stage
Structure
Historical Setting
1 Kings / Question
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1 Kings
Solomon told Shimei to build a house in Jerusalem and not to go out across the brook Kidron, warning that leaving would mean death (1 Kings 2:36-37). After Shimei left Jerusalem to retrieve runaway servants, Solomon confronted him for breaking the oath and command (1 Kings 2:39-42). Solomon then ordered his execution (1 Kings 2:44-46).
36The king sent and called for Shimei, and said to him, Build yourself a house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and don`t go forth from there any where.
37For on the day you go out, and pass over the brook Kidron, know you for certain that you shall surely die: your blood shall be on your own head.
38Shimei said to the king, The saying is good: as my lord the king has said, so will your servant do. Shimei lived in Jerusalem many days.
39It happened at the end of three years, that two of the servants of Shimei ran away to Achish, son of Maacah, king of Gath. They told Shimei, saying, Behold, your servants are in Gath.
40Shimei arose, and saddled his donkey, and went to Gath to Achish, to seek his servants; and Shimei went, and brought his servants from Gath.
41It was told Solomon that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath, and was come again.
42The king sent and called for Shimei, and said to him, Didn`t I adjure you by Yahweh, and protest to you, saying, Know for certain, that on the day you go out, and walk abroad any where, you shall surely die? and you said to me, The saying that I have heard is good.
43Why then have you not kept the oath of Yahweh, and the commandment that I have charged you with?
44The king said moreover to Shimei, You know all the wickedness which your heart is privy to, that you did to David my father: therefore Yahweh shall return your wickedness on your own head.
45But king Solomon shall be blessed, and the throne of David shall be established before Yahweh forever.
46So the king commanded Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he went out, and fell on him, so that he died. The kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon.