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Esther / Question
Question source
Esther
Purim is the annual celebration established to remember the days when the Jews gained relief from their enemies and their sorrow was turned to joy (Esther 9:20–22). It is called Purim because of “Pur” (the lot) that was cast in connection with Haman’s plan (Esther 9:24–26).
20Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters to all the Jews who were in all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, both near and far,
21to enjoin those who they should keep the fourteenth day of the month Adar, and the fifteenth day of the same, yearly,
22as the days in which the Jews had rest from their enemies, and the month which was turned to them from sorrow to gladness, and from mourning into a good day; that they should make them days of feasting and gladness, and of sending portions one to another, and gifts to the poor.
23The Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and as Mordecai had written to them;
24because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;
25but when [the matter] came before the king, he commanded by letters that his wicked device, which he had devised against the Jews, should return on his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows.
26Therefore they called these days Purim, after the name of Pur. Therefore because of all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and that which had come to them,